Scott over at Dangerously Irrelevant has a great post about DOPA in which he integrates a lot of the research from a recent report from the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.
I highly recommend you check out some of the high-quality work being done by the CCRC, CSRIU, and others. If we're going to hype ourselves up about these issues, we should at least have a solid factual base to undergird our conversations.
Great article, Scott!
So, it sounds like the best medium to reduce victimization, education, is going to be limited in public schools. Education wouldn't affect just 1/5th of the problem, but 5/5ths of the problem (100%). Teaching children lifetime safety and privacy skills is a priority for me in my classroom this year.
As we grapple with budgeting, we've been looking at the explosive growth of our computers on campus and discussing what will have to happen for future tech support. Ever feel like your job is too much!
Right now, I am a full time teacher and maintain a server with over 100 computers. I keep a backlog of several weeks or more and probably work about 60+ hours a week. Needless to say, this cannot continue for a multitude of reasons (including that of wanting to pursue more writing.) I struggle like anyone in a difficult situation to keep my positive attitude about the never ending list of "computer-do's" for those at the school. It often gets in the way of my first love... teaching! So, how many users per tech support person?
I've found a great article at ZDNET about the ideal Users-to-tech support ratio. They advise before determining your ideal ratio that you must consider three things:
Complexity - How many platforms, what type of configuration, computer age?
Expertise - What do you technicians need to know how to do?
Trends - Staff up during the times when you need more help! (Schools: Bring on contract labor to start up school!)
All this in mind, the starting point is 60 users to 1 technician. However, they note that this can be as low as 45 users to 1 technician if the following is the case:
More than one Operating system
No hardware standards are in place
So, just going "loosey- goosey" means that your technical support staff is less productive and that you're wasting a lot of time.
How to support more people with less technicians
How can you increase the number of people technical support can handle. The article gives several tips which I am planning to implement:
Give users restricted local administrator rights on their machines. This means they can add printers, etc. to the local machine but NOT mess up your server.
Remote software deployment -- For example, I already install new Versions of Norton Corporate Antivirus from the server for XP machines -- I can't for Windows 98 machines, which we've almost phased out.
Cloning or Imaging -- Having a standardized setup for each machine that can create duplicates on all new machines. This limits the learning curve and makes it easier for you to give instructions that work for everyone.
Remote Control - The ability for technicians to "dial into" a computer to fix a problem.
All of this being done, the article says you can actually support 125 users (workstations) with one person.
One other important change to how we do business!
We no longer accept "donated" equipment! I had somebody offer to "help" me the other day by giving me a 10 year old computer! Ten years old! There are so many issues with donated computers and we would not be as far along as we are without them. But I've got to stop it for several reasons:
People never give the software licenses -- no license, not legit. With the crunch on Microsoft, I predict a big storm is a coming on this one!
People rarely donate something that works, it is usually gotten rid of because it is SLOW or has a problem. The hours you spend fixing will not pay for themselves.
You still have to have server domain licenses and Antivirus software.
With all this into account, you're looking at over $200 a donated machine to put it on the network. Well, so, you'll just throw the ones that don't work in the dump! A little heavy metal with your water?
Not a good idea unless you want your great grandchildren suffering from the scourge of the Roman Empire... heavy metal poisoning!
Right now, it will cost us $150 per machine to pay to have them recycled. I've found a free recycling center in Atlanta but am going to have to load up the school trailer and haul them up there myself!
Conclusion
In conclusion, tech support for computers is never a popular thing to fund. Idealists say, "Buy great computers and then you don't have to maintain them!" Wrong!
People would rather put a poor, idealistic person with a full head of hair who is good with computers in a job taking care of 400-500 computers and then take turns pounding on them when they can't keep up! They turn them into a shaken, exhausted, physically harmed, balding techie who is disillusioned and negative! I've seen it happen countless times!
With computers being the paper and pens of the modern classrooms, we have to put people in charge who have realistic objectives.
I think for budgeting that every age should have a targeted computers to student ratio and that budgeting should be built on that. Simplistic, but its the right way to do it.
How do you budget and plan for maintaining computers? What are your ratios? What needs to change about your program?
The curriculum director and I just completed a nomination of our technology program for the 2006 The Journal Innovators. It's a long shot, but since I had to create it anyway, I thought some of you might want a good synopsis of exactly what we're doing with wikis here at Westwood.
(This is a little less modest than I usually am, but it is nomination for an award.)
What is the Westwood Web 2.0 Wiki-Centric Classroom?
The arguments that new technologies are just a fad, a cherry on the cake, an added extra, a bolt-on, a treat, something we can pass by, nothing that a good PowerPoint can't supersede, nothing that a textbook hasn't achieved until now, nothing that our best exam factory schools can't do without... all of this is just keich. The teachers touting this must wake up to the fact that they are not engaging their kids unless they do use these technologies, the ones the kids use. Moreover, they're not really preparing them how to cope with the information being passed over to them unless they teach how to manipulate and analyze that information with these tools.
How long will it take for the Pluto decision to filter to the average classroom?
I have to say: what an amazing case study this would make for a Web 2.0 researcher! If I were a researcher I would ask these questions:
How long does it take for this information to get into the classroom?
Is there a difference in the average time it takes for the information to get into classrooms between Internet-connected teachers and non-Internet connected teachers?
How long does it take for this information to get into textbooks?
How long does it take for those textbooks to get into classrooms?
How long is misinformation taught to students as a result of the "information float" on this topic?
With information changing at an accelerated pace, I think the case for wiki-supplementation and wiki-publication can be made. This could ensure that more accurate information is included but could also make student's heads spin as a chapter changes while they are studying it.
It is more important than ever for students to become effective Internet citizens. It is important for our future and our ability to adapt and change that students become participators in educational dialog.
Meanwhile, Kathy Sierra's recent post about why companies spend so much money on "marketing" and so little on effective user manuals and materials that are truly engaging resonates with me.
I think we also spend a lot of time and resources on the "fluff" when we should be putting the money into where it really makes a difference: improving the student experience in the classroom.
What about creating passionate students?
Creating students who have opinions and the ability to back them up! Students who are able to discuss such issues as the Pluto debate and add meaning and insight.
Students who then are able to post their epiphanies for even the experts to read as they peruse blogs on the Internet.
Students who can seamlessly move from video, audio, and text creation in meaningful ways and become more engaged as a result.
Students who can discern the authority of Internet sources and form their own opinion.
Harnessing student intellect in Classroom 2.0
No one has the corner on good ideas. Sometimes the best ideas come from those unfettered by jargon and preconception. Harnessing students in Classroom 2.0 will not only improve the student's lives but we'll learn something as well.
Classroom 2.0 isn't a fad, it is a fact. It is what is needed to engage students, to excite them, and to engage them in discussions that will take their entire lives to complete.
Child prodigy will take on a whole new meaning. Now, amazing child musicians play at Carnegie Hall. Soon, science prodigies will interact with experts through Classroom 2.0 and promote innovation and change and perhaps even new discoveries!
These are the things that students will come back and thank you for.
I predict that these new Classroom 2.0 technologies of blogs, wikis, podcasts, vodcasts, video -making, social networking, and Internet safety skills will be the "thank you's" you will receive tomorrow.
So keep going.
This work is very important and very underappreciated and misunderstood.
My Dad always says that if everyone says its a good idea, you're already too late to be cutting edge.
Must be perfect timing for us edubloggers, huh? Keep the faith!
I've just got to share with you the great job Jeanne Simpson did with her Blogging guidelines for students. It is definitely worth using with your classes that blog.
It is really in a form that you can copy and paste to Word. I'm going to use it with my eighth graders when they start blogging (the others have been trained already.)
This is often how I feel. Like my Dad's dog, "Doc," among the geraniums.I am in classes and my students amaze me. They are like beautiful flowers, and I feel sometimes, well, like visitor among the flowers.Here are two of the most amazing discussions I've had this week.1) A total refutation of the classification of "PC" and "Mac"Our computer science textbook was published in August and actually has a 2007 copyright (how do they do that?) It is a College Level Thompson publishing book and incredible in every way, but it is amazing how quickly a textbook can be outdated.We were discussing the textbook's assertion that there are basically two genres of computer: PC and Mac.
PC is defined as the IBM-descended Windows Operating System computers and Mac's being the Apple brand of products. This has been easy to do in the past because there has traditionally been little cross platform compatibility. Our floppy disks and computer CD's have been branded with "PC" and "Mac" for at least a decade.One of my students piped up with a question (We teach Socratically so they love to quiz me) similar to this:
"Well, if Macs now have Intel chips, then how are they so different from PC's? And if Macs can boot into multiple operating systems, is it a PC when it boots into Windows and a Mac when it boots into the Mac OS? What is it when it boots into Linux?"
Wow! With one question, this student has taught me. Perhaps this classification of PC and Mac is truly becoming irrelevant, or perhaps we just need better ways to discuss and classify computers? I have a feeling the OS (operating system) is now more important than the hardware (platform.)2) The dynamics of change and a Robotic Lawnmower
If you want to truly discuss technology and change, use the Robomower as a case study. When I asked my question of the week, I had no idea, the explosion of discussion I would ignite.
Computer Science Question of the Week Robomower (See http://www.friendlyrobotics.com/) is beginning to sell more rapidly in the United States.
The goal of the owners is to capture 10% of the lawnmower market in the United States. Read about the Robo mower and answer the following questions in complete sentences. You should have three paragraphs as follows:
1) Is the Robomower a computer? Why or why not? 2) If it is a computer, what classification should it be? Why? 3) What will be their biggest obstacles to overcome for people to consider buying these robomowers? (At least 3 sentences)
While in study hall, several of the students came in to answer their question on classblogmeister. One of them turned to me angrily and said:
"I will never, mark my words, never use a robotic mower on my lawn in my entire life."
"Woah," I told the student, "now lets think about that. Never?"
"Well, actually," he said, "It is a great innovation for some people, just not for me. My system works fine now."
"Why?"
"Well, my Dad pays me to mow the grass."
As other students chimed in, all of the obstacles of change that emerge with adults crystallized clearly!
Here is what I saw in their reaction:
#1 Kneejerk reaction against change #2 Resistance to change b/c "how we're doing it now is fine" #3 Resistance to change b/c of economic concerns
I discussed it with them and said, "now wait, what do adults say about why they want to listen to records or Cd's instead of an MP3 player? Or how about the robotics on a factory floor that replaced workers but allow you to have an MP3 player that costs less than $100!"
Teaching the ability to adapt to change
We are going to discuss this more tomorrow. I want them to understand change and the need to adapt to it!
Change or opportunity? What if this teenager decided to become the robomower expert and helped people set them up and serviced them monthly by sharpening the blade? In the same amount of time it takes to mow the grass, he could service more lawns and thus make more money!
I think that this class and I may have to pull out the old classic Who Moved My Cheese a book that I read several years a go with a senior class that I had that was resistant to change. That class ended up making the best transition into the real world of any class I've ever taught.
Two People Emerge from Change: Victims and Victors
So, we will discuss these two items in greater detail with the entire class tomorrow. I want to talk about change.
I believe that there are only two types of people who emerge when dealing with any change: victims and victors. That is about it.
Eventually all sweeping changes will effect each of us in one way or the other. If someone says, "That change won't affect me," then they are heading down the path to becoming a victim.
When they say, "I'll never do that," they become rigid and miss opportunities.
When they say, "I'm opposed to that because I will lose money," they will end up losing money to someone who saw opportunity in the threat of inevitable change.
I want to teach them to say, "Hmmm, I've never thought about that. Let me think about it a while and see what I think." That opens the doors for progress.
How do you "Make" people change?
The only way to make a person change is for them to choose it. My Dad says, "You cannot push anyone up a ladder."
Today's flexible teens will become tomorrow's inflexible adults without someone teaching them how to recognize, understand, and capitalize on change.
How educators become the victim of change
Educators who have taught the same way for the last thirty years or last five years for that matter, are resisting change. They will become the victims of change if they allow themselves to become unengaged with their students and irrelevant to their lives.
Educators who fight technology rather than harness it become victims of change as they struggle with students who have surpassed them in technical prowess.
Educators who try to filter, restrict, and limit students rather than teach ethics, character, and responsibility, WILL lose. Teach children how they should behave and then HOLD THEM ACCOUNTABLE! The students will go to workfriendly.net and surf the net while you think they are in a Word document. They will learn how to hack around your firewall. Unless you teach them the ethics of computing, by avoiding the topic, you are creating headaches for yourself that Advil won't fix.
Educators who try to shelter students from social networking without teaching them safety, privacy, and ethics, will have to live through the heartache of seeing their children victimized. Ignorance breeds victims. Knowledge and a willingness to change breeds victors.
Help our children be victors
I want to educate my students to that they can be victors in life. I want to teach them that change is a part of life and how to adapt and analyze change. I want to teach my students to become educated, ethical, Internet citizens.
My students are a delight and joy! What did yours teach you today?
Steve does an excellent job of preparing for his podcasts. He does a lot of research and sketches out planned questions for the interview. Adam sounds like he's been in the media a lot and handles his questions well. It was a joy to get to speak about a technology that I love SO much!
This was a good discussion and if you're considering working with wikis, you should take a listen.
It is around an hour, so you may just want to turn on the podcast and grade papers while you listen. (That's the only way I can find time to listen since I only have a 5 minute commute.)
What a way to learn how to use Skype! It was a good thing too, because the phone connection was worse than the skypecast over the Internet. That is hard to fathom!
I'm taking a break tonight! I also want to say thank you to all of you out there who have been encouraging me with your e-mails, comments, and links. Blogging for me is more than just writing something, it is really sharing a part of me.
Take time to rest this weekend. The start of school is tough and it is easy to get worn down and not to think clearly. Rest is as important as drinking water. So, take some time to kick up your feet, take a bubble bath, wrestle with the kids or watch a movie! Live this weekend and pretend it is two more days of summer.
I just got off a great call with Steve Hardagon, of EdTechLive, and Adam Frey, of Wikispaces. We discussed wikis in education and it was a great call, even though I got in trouble for forgetting to mute my mike! (Adam was just saying such exciting things I was scribbling away with my unsharpened pencil and making a racket, I'm sure! I guess Steve will have a little extra editing to do!)
During the last two nights, I've been talking about several things. Here is some information that I want to share with you.
How I use wikis in the classroom
I have two primary uses: classroom organization and classroom content.
Classroom organization
The wiki is my hub. I guess you could say, I have a wiki-centric classroom. Whether it is blogs, podcasts, wikis, or vodcasts, if it is created in my classroom it is linked on the wiki. If the student creates it, they are to link it. It gives us one place to organize and post and one place to send content to me.
Classroom content
I've organized my uses into 5 categories of educational uses. 1 - Lesson Summaries
When we complete a lesson, the students are to post "their lesson" to the wiki. This includes vocabulary but also concepts that are part of the lesson. This is a collaborative effort after the initial information is posted. What results is a great compendium of information about a topic that students can access from home when it is time to study. (So much for "leaving their book" at school.)
2 - Collaboration of Notes
This is different because this is student driven and student created. Many colleges are seeing this happen spontaneously on college campuses as students strive to make collective sense out of large amounts of material. Many educators fear this, but I embrace it. As the students edit, work and re-edit, they are learning.
Of course there are "bottom feeders" just as in anything, but although they look at the notes, they will never retain the full amount of those that participated in editing.
3 - Concept Introduction and Exploratory Projects
This is perfect for the wiki. Any time there is a topic that I do not know a lot about (usually because it is so new) we explore the topic together and create information on the wiki. (See mashups for an example of this.) We teach one another and interact on an equal playing field and emerge as pseudo-experts in our topic by the end of the period. 4 - Dissemination of Important Classroom Information beyond the Classroom
If you're interested, I'll tell you how we did it in one class period! I've included a copy for you to see here. We uploaded it to Google video (I have to preapprove and upload to my account) and then we link it to the wikipage by clicking the insert media box.
5 - Individual assessment projects As we have moved towards genuine assessments, I moved away from my exam last year. (Not very willingly either.) However, my first semester project stunned me with the breadth of knowledge that the students acquired through the process.
In Conclusion I've created a 2005-2006 wiki archive to free up space on my homepage for the new items and this year's material.
I've been enjoying using Skype. I am such a newbie at it! I've done everything wrong in my first two days of using it, but I'm going to share it with you soon!
Thanks to Jennifer the Technospud for helping me out and giving me tips! She is one of those people who doesn't look down on newbies.
It is so important to be kind to beginners. In our changing world, even those of us who've been using technology since we were eight (like me) have new things to learn. It is so comforting to have encouraging hands to help us along the way!
As a wonderful side effect of participating in Miguel Guhlin's skypecast last night, I learned about these wonderful Internet safety videos. Tracking Teresa was the one that was recommended, specifically. I am going to preview it today and use it next week as part of my online safety and privacy teaching.
Watch who you listen to or you'll end up baked in a squat!
Tuesday, August 22, 2006
Now that I've written about the importance of commenting, I want to swing to the other direction and talk about who NOT to listen to. I want to share with you what I think about reaching your dreams and the importance of filtering the "comments" and advice you hear so you can be your best.
Zig Ziglar's old classic, See You at the Top has a great story about Zig visiting his grandmother. He says that his grandmother baked beautiful, delicious fluffy biscuits.
We'll one day young Zig went over there and the biscuits were hard, short and squat. His grandmother took one look and said something that Zig never forgot,
"Well, look there. Those biscuits forgot to rise and got baked in a squat!"
That is what happens to so many of us! We forget to rise to our full potential and somewhere along the line we get baked in a squat, unable to rise any further.
You see, Granny Ziglar had left out the baking powder, an essential ingredient for the biscuits to reach their full potential. That is what optimism and encouragement is to you. That is what wise advice is to you and your dreams.
In the same book, Ziglar also says that:
"Too many people are SNIOP... Susceptible to the Negative Influence of Other People."
We listen to the people who say it can't be done. The people who cannot see that things are changing but that change can be for the better. We listen to those negative people and remove the positive hopes and dreams that could buoy us to rise to great heights!
I classify those who try to advise me into four categories:
1) The Perpetual Critic (The PC)
My dad was once on the committee at the church to select a new minister of music. There was one lady on the committee who never thought anyone was good enough.
Now, when my Daddy sings, the little kids in front of him turn around and snicker. He's not really a music critic, but he's a good judge of character. Relying on a hunch, Dad brought in a tape of a Metropolitan Opera star that he knew and told everyone it was a prospective minister of music. After playing the tape, this lady cogitated a little and said,
"Well, with a little work, he might could amount to something."
Dad immediately discounted everything this woman said. She had obviously made a habit of criticism. People who have such habits are definitely people to ignore. They are Johnny one notes of the most destructive kind. Usually, perpetually unhappy with themselves, these people are definitely baked in a squat!
If you listen to them, you'll end up that way! When there is a person like this in your life, take caution. Remember that you'll never measure up or be good enough.
I've had a boss like this before and that is when I learned to have integrity and do the best job I could do and be content with that. For indeed, attempting to please such a person is a bullet train to a heart attack.
2) The Partial Talebearer (The PT)
These people are more difficult to spot. I'll describe it like this.
My great great Uncle Tom was in the car with great great Aunt Frances. He was 86 and she was 87. He was caught speeding and pulled over by a policeman. The policeman said, "Well, sir, what is your excuse."
Uncle Tom said, "Well its like this, my wife is expectin'"
"EXPECTING!" said the incredulous officer as he eyed the spry, but sagging eighty year old in the seat next to Uncle Tom. "Expecting what?"
Wryly, Uncle Tom said, "Expecting to get home for dinner and I'd better not be late, her roast is burning!"
The police officer was so put off and tickled by the way Uncle Tom said it, Uncle Tom drove away that day with no ticket and left the police officer in stitches.
You see, Uncle Tom bent words just a little. That is what the partial talebearer does but in a more dangerous and less humorous way.
The Partial Tailbearer loves to tell you the part you want to hear. Or the part that will get him in the least amount of trouble. He (or she) is pretty much dedicated to himself and are "spin doctors" of the dangerous kind.
It takes a while to sniff out this kind of person and you usually do it when you start sharing notes with others. Usually, you'll be perplexed why you start hearing that a person you've known so long has done something out of character. If this is the case, then a partial talebearer is usually in the middle adding their own spin and partial truths to everything. I've seen the best of lifetime friends throw it all away because a manipulative partial talebearer got between them.
A word of advice, if this happens to you, go directly to your friend and work it out. Don't let partial talebearers ruin your friendship.
Beware of the partial talebearer. They often sound too good to be true. They talk out of both sides of their mouth and you cannot trust what they say. Often in leadership, you learn to deal with this person, but to never take their word as the final say for what happened in an incident or for what will happen in the future. Their words will change when the next person comes along.
Don't bother getting worked up with they betray you. They pretend to have character and lofty ideals, but are just chameleons, blending in with whoever surrounds them at the moment.
Of all the people, I probably respect this person the least. At least the perpetual critic tells you what they really think. If you like to deal with this type of person, just go out and hold a lightning rod out in a open field during the next thunderstorm! (In other words, you're just asking for it!)
3) The Manipulated Mouthpiece (The M&M)
This person does not have their own opinion. They are easily manipulated by a cause, a political party, and organization, or a person and rarely have an opinion of their own.
One reason I respected Senator Nunn when I worked for him in Washington DC was that he made up his own mind based upon his constituents and his own principles and character whether it was along party lines or not!
When I vote for someone I don't elect a pollster, I elect a person with character who has beliefs. They may not agree with me, but they'll tell me and stand for something! That indeed is rare now.
I have voting tendencies but I do not totally agree with one political party on anything! No one is right all of the time. No one is wrong all of the time either! We have things to learn from one another, and although there are some people with wrong motivations, most of us are just trying to do the best that we can.
I am so tired of partisan character-slamming and the inability of some adults to disagree without sounding like first graders on the playground!
The manipulated mouthpiece is puppet for another. Be careful of them for you cannot predict their movements unless you figure out who or what is holding their strings.
They are always grasping for power that they perceive to be theirs for the grasping. Power is only an illusion for them, for they rarely garner respect, even of those who are manipulating them. (The manipulators just see them as "the dummy.")
These are the "spineless" people we often talk about. People who have to go "ask" the brains behind their actions. Unfortunately those brains do not reside in their own skulls.
4) The Good Intentioned (The GI)
Many people fall in this category. I've found most people to sometimes have wise, intelligent, optimistic, problem solving advice. If you listen to them, they can save you a lot of headaches or at least give you another perspective that you must know about.
Yes, it takes discernment. However, if a person has a good heart and I understand their motivations I can at least listen to them with an open mind (unlike the first three.)
But these are not the people who are usually wagging their finger at the front of a room trying to get everyone to look at them and admire them. They don't usually solicit advice, often they are waiting to be asked.
My mom calls these people "the salt of the earth" and that is what I wish to be.
I am who I am. Sometimes I'm wrong, sometimes I'm right, and most of the time I'm just trying to do my best.
I want to be appreciated. I get frustrated. I want people to level with me. I want people to encourage me to follow my dreams. I want to live my life with purpose, passion, laughter, joy, hope, and fun! They do too!
In Conclusion
Recently, my family has simply changed their schedules, pitched in and helped me, and done so many things as I've carved out time to write my book that will be coming out this fall. They encourage me. We've scratched our heads as this blog has risen to the 8,000 range on Technorati.
But they are the optimistic, encouraging, baking soda that will help me rise higher.
Are they always positive? No, we all have bad days. But, I know when they are having a bad day and I try to sympathize and tune it out!
In order to rise to great heights, I find that I have to watch out for the first three types of people and do what I can to not be SNIOP (susceptible to the negative influence of other people).
I will push ahead. Pray ahead. Dream ahead. Forge ahead! I will not be limited by what critics say I can and cannot do. I will pursue excellence in my classroom that fits with all of the research I am learning about in staff development. I will push my own limits and knowledge and explore past the boundaries that have limited me in the past.
I will not quit. I will not listen to negativity. I will not be drug into the quicksand of bad attitude. I will live my life with a noble purpose for there is no more noble purpose than teaching... except parenting.
My students are a privilege to be around and every class period is a joy. We are progressing and they are learning. They are not memorizing STUFF, they are learning.
Do this for me! Please, do this for me today! Think about the people in your life. Think about those who encourage you and lift you up. Then, think about those who are always pulling you down and ruining your day.
Then, take ownership of your own attitude. No one MAKES you angry or upset or depressed. I teach this formula to my students when discussing this:
Responsible = able + response
It reads like this: Responsible means you are able to have a positive response.
This is your life. You have one of them. You will be a young biscuit rising on the counter and 15 minutes and 70 years later you'll be baked. If you forget to rise, you WILL be baked in a squat.
This has been a very busy week (and its only Monday.) My tenth grade Computer Science class has made an amazing start on their wiki book with Chapter 1 on Online Safety and Privacy:
If you want to know how to keep your computer safe and yourself, you should take time to read what my amazing students have done. If you think your privacy is safe, you should look at some of the websites on their effective online privacy wiki. After six months, they have really begun to understand how to make beautiful and attractive wikis. They are using screenshots and making many of their own graphics.
These wikis were based upon their team class presentations on each of these topics. At the conclusion of the project, they were required to create a team wiki. Each person in the 2 person group was required to post. They each had to post at least two external links with information not referenced in the textbook and a graphic.
I have created a wiki hall of fame and now I have at least three of these that may deserve it. What do you think?
This is the power of the wiki. The ability to coax and encourage students to create amazing work that extends its reach far beyond the classroom to improve the lives of others. These tenth graders are amazing!
Wiki tip: Do not put spaces in your jpg file or you will get a dead link on wikispaces!
The Convergence of Home and Computing: Classifications and Instruction
Saturday, August 19, 2006
Computer Science this year is going to be phenomenal I have a great class, great computers, a great new textbook, and some really neat things that I planned over the summer.
But, I need your help!
We are getting ready to discuss computer categories. I agree with the textbook on every aspect EXCEPT on the category "Gaming Consoles." I and others have been talking about the convergence of computing and entertainment for some time and that is certainly here right now. Tivo, Media Stations, upgraded cable boxes, and hybrid gaming stations are proof of that. Notice that televisions are now called "monitors." Gaming consoles is a subcategory of a larger one, but what?
Here are the classifications of computing devices from my college-level computer science textbooks. (They mention them, the graphic is mine that I created for teaching purposes.) The items in red were added by me.
The Convergence of Home and Computing I have questions about these categories spurred on by the convergence of home and computing. I've seen a washing machine that is no longer called a washing machine but it is called a "clothing processor." Eventually, this "processor" will note the color of fabrics, the type of fabrics, and the homogeneity of what you are putting in the machine. You then hit a button and it determines how it will wash.
It reminds me of when copiers were renamed document processors. When the word "processor" goes on the end of a word, it often means that a processor has gone into the machine a/k/a computer.
There have been sporadic efforts to automate the home, some are successful and others are not. Amazing things are happening with home monitoring and alarm systems. I've seen doorbell web cams mounted at back doors. They are triggered by the doorbell. When the doorbell goes off, the web cam cranks up and connects with the office computer of the home owner. The home owner can then converse with the person and remotely open their door if necessary. No more waiting for Larry the Cable guy, you can connect via web cam and let him in with your mouse.
Similar connections are occurring with lighting, sprinklers, and just about anything that a person wants to automate. The cooking and cleaning experience are the giants in waiting. The Roomba and Scooba are the first evidences of the amazing market for such bots. At some point we will interface with all of our devices from oven to fridge to coffeepot to vacuum via outlook or other calendaring service. We will schedule their behavior much like we schedule other appointments in our calendar.
So, with this convergence very evident in my mind -- what is their classification? I am tending to think that personal computing is going to become a classification of the past as devices become more ubiquitous across all areas of our life. I have to wonder if the category should be "consumer product device." This would include the automobiles with gps and Internet Access. It would include automated devices of all kinds that meet a specific consumer needs. How about RFID devices? I still wonder how RFID devices would be classified. These are Radio Frequency Identifying Devices. My husband has been talking about them a lot because they are the cutting edge in manufacturing.
RFID's can use any wireless network including standard wi-fi or GPS networks depending upon the device.
These devices can either be passive or active (including a chip). They can be pinged by a wifi network and respond a lot like radar used by a submarine. When the sub finds something the signal comes back to the radar sources. They can also have intelligence in them.
My husband sees them used by the military to track equipment and their location at any point. They are being put in Pets to allow their instant location if they run away.
Right now in manufacturing, they are being used as "premium asset tracking" devices and cost around 50 cents - $1.00 a piece. The Magic number, my husband says, is a nickel. When these devices cost a nickel, there are plans to put them in consumer items.
For example, you would have an RF ID in your wallet that would transmit your identity and information. As you loaded your grocery cart in the store, each item would have its own RFID. You would casually walk out the door with your cart as wireless devices and networks ping your cart to ring up all of the items and ping your wallet to charge your account for the items that you purchased.
The washing machine that detects clothing that I blogged about earlier.
"DNP (Dai Nippon Printing) has developed a washing machine that reads RFID tags attached to clothes and recommends suitable washing programs. " from RFID in Japan.
Although the RFID system has components of the classification of computing, these active devices are really computing devices! Are they just considered peripheral devices?
Why do I care?
Some people would say, why do I care. This is higher level stuff and "pie in the sky."
Well, I am a teacher. I am also inquisitive and want to lead my students in THINKING about technology. They have got to learn how to think. That means, before class, I not only do preplanning but a lot of pre-pondering.
I've just got to know! Technology has been my life since I first typed "cload" on my Dad's TRS-80 when I was eight. Its emergence and evolution has been my hobby. But there are even more important reasons that my high school students should be able to consider such issues.
Computing is evolving? Is education evolving?
Computing is evolving. It is becoming a commodity like the bricks used to build a house or the nails used to hold up a wall. Over the next ten years they will become ubiquitously applied to all areas of our lives. Are we developing students who can function and analyze in this world? Are we teaching them the ethics of technology?
With such ubiquitous access we have a lot to think about.
The first Brain Hack in History
This March a mini blip in computing occurred when scientists implanted a microchip on the brain of a slug. They then controlled its movements through the microchip. This monumental moment represents the first time in history that I am aware of that a biologic was "hacked." When Matrix-like brain downloads become reality (don't tune me out, there is research in this area) will our students know that "just because you can doesn't mean you should?"
Most experts say that neurological - microchip connections are decades off. This means that the students in high school NOW will probably be those on the cusp of this innovation in 20-30 years. Many of us will be in nursing homes with these kids deciding how to care for us. The initial deployments of this technology are planned to be medical innovations.
In today's environment, our government officials have done a painfully poor job of keeping up with cyber criminals.
Without the creation of a new set of innovative youngsters, we are going to continue to struggle with ethical computing efforts.
Unfortunately a small subset of computer illiterate intelligentsia are driven to create some more clones of themselves. Without computing and technology taking a more prominent place in the college preparatory high school programs across America and the world, we will face more significant problems of our own making. Myspace predators are only the beginning.
What do we do?
It is vital to teach Information literacy, intuitive learning, ethics of technology, effective Internet citizenship, and effective Internet safety mechanisms to the current generation of children at all levels. It is more important than ever.
What do you think?
So, what do you think -- look at the chart. Where the question mark is -- what do you think should encompass these new home devices? Is there already a classification that I'm not aware of? Have you seen any other classifications of computing devices that you think would encompass these new devices?
I've added the items in red to the chart where I think they belong. They were left out, in my opinion.
I am always stunned at the breadth and amazing skill sets of those attracted to my blog. I am indeed fortunate to be in the bloglines of some amazing visionaries.
So, as I teach Monday, what do you think? How should I classify these emerging technologies because we WILL discuss them.
My Computer Fundamentals has taken a dramatic shift this year. In years past, I've basically taught MO "Microsoft Office!" Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Access, as well as a smattering of other tools including Adobe PhotoShop.
However, last spring, I asked my readers the question Open Office or Microsoft Office: Which should I use? As I read the comments and pondered, I was stunned to realize that open source and web apps have created a whole new generation in software. To limit my student's understanding to only Microsoft products is a disservice and yet, Microsoft is still important.
Perhaps the Process is more important than the Product
So, I have spent the summer seeking curricula that will help me teach students HOW to learn software. I have often felt that it is the process of learning the new software and not the software itself that is the vital component of what I teach. As I've looked, I've really not found any methodology to help me teach students HOW to learn new software. So, feeing driven in this area, I have put pen to paper in order express the model of learning software that I've used for over 30 years as I've learned new software programs. I'm sure it will be significantly revised, but expressing it helps one understand it!
Largely based upon the scientific method, this is what I'm teaching my computer fundamentals students. Here is the model I am using at this time:
Seek
Students are to open the software and to seek in certain areas of the software to "intuitively" deduce what the software can do. They are to look at the software and its features in this order.
Do (and Un-do)
As they look at the features they are to look at them. They can try them and then undo them or they can just cancel out after looking at various features.
Learn
Through this process they learn.
Share
As effective Internet citizens in a rapidly moving society, I want my students to know that they need to share their knowledge. They are to share in the classroom and to share on their wiki when they learn something new and exciting!
The Methodology for this process
There has to be a system for them to explore the software. Because I couldn't find one, I again, have created a starting point. Perhaps there is a methodology I haven't seen, but here is where we started.
When students open a new software program that they have never used before, they are to explore the following in order:
Menus
Toolbars
Drop Down Boxes
Help
Panes
Dialog Boxes
The mneumonic device we use to remember this is "Mama told Daddy, 'Happy Pappy Day!'"
I used this to introduce Microsoft Word with very pleasing results.
Menus We first looked at the menus starting with File and I asked them to share things that they think it can do. We then moved along every menu item and discussed each area.
Toolbars Secondly, I pointed out the screen tips box that pops down when they point at each item with their mouse. We discussed the toolbar items we didn't see in the menus.
Drop Down Boxes We discussed how arrows that point to the right cause boxes to drop down and we looked at those.
Help Looking at the screen, we then determined how we could get help and tried to ask it a question.
Panes I showed the task pane and discussed how many other software programs (Adobe in particular) have panes that are open on the screen that are to be used and not immediately closed upon entering the software. (A common happening among Microsoft users.)
Dialog Boxes We then learned how the ellipses open dialog boxes and opened boxes and closed them.
In Conclusion
This intuitive learning method works well with the Socratic method that I use to teach. I am able to ask questions as they explore and learn and gently guide them in a direction.
Understanding the learning experience
Experience is the best teacher. I not only want them to learn the software but I particularly want them to feel and understand this experience of learning new software. From the nervous butterflies in the pit of their stomach to the adrenaline-rush elation of truly accomplishing something that will transform the way they run their lives, I want them to experience the range of feelings that accompany the learning proces.
I told them that when they sit down to a new software program or technology during their lives, I want them to have the confidence to know that they can intuitively and effectively learn the new software. They do not require a tome of software instructions nor do they require a "click coach" to tell them each babystep of the most menial task. They can learn the software systematically despite the historically poor user manuals that can be downloaded and printed.
Like this beautiful boat setting sail in Nassau, this paradigm shift for me is a journey that has just begun. I am teaching "word processing" this semester not Microsost Word.
I am still using Microsoft Word as my core,but requiring them to select another software package to do the Own Your Own activities.
They will employ this intuitive learning model to learn the new software. After having several lessons done in their chosen program, they will then present what they've learned with the class (Share.) I am not abandoning the materials I've used before, I'm just integrating new software for some of the activities.
This is a course that I am learning to navigate, but one that I am convinced is the right one for the students I teach. Many may ridicule my departure from the standard computer fundamentals track. Most schools have relegated this course to vocational but truly, the ability to master new software is a skill that the most accomplished academician will need to employ during their lifetime.
I hope in the future, such materials to teach the process of learning new software will be available. I'll share with you my information in this area, and I hope you'll share yours.
Routines can allow life (and your classroom) to be a little bit predictable. I have always hated and fought routine although I am finding that their presence in my classroom frees me to be more creative and effective as a teacher.
The fish in the picture to the left were some we saw in a glass bottom boat tour on our cruise this summer. Each day at the same time and in the same manner, this glass bottom boat crew goes to feed the fish oatmeal.
The fish know what to expect. They flock and feed because they know there will be food (and safety) from those on the boat. It is an ideal (albeit artificial) situation for their feeding.
There is a comfort in routine for students. How will I know what is for homework? How do I know what to do upon entering the room? What do I do upon leaving the classroom? How do I get papers back?
This year I've really focused on honing my procedures for entering, leaving, and running my classroom. Thus far, two days into school, I am extremely pleased and am finding that the systems I've put in place have helped me to focus on my primary job: teaching.
Although my anti-routine psyche tries to rebel, I am firmly convinced that this is a discipline of a good teacher. For in the midst of the creativity and uncertainty about the CONTENT of what I will be teaching that day, there is a routine that undergirds how we do things. It just helps the learning process and ultimately helps me.
So, don't be like me as I began teaching and think that procedures will limit you. Procedures and routines have been one of the most freeing things I've ever implemented. Check out my post on the first days of school for how I've done it.
With routines, good planning, and a passion for teaching, perhaps you'll find your students swarming like mine do to learn the latest information from you!
Moving from manual systems to automation in six weeks: How we are doing it!
Saturday, August 12, 2006
This is familiar. When a blogger's site goes quiet, they are either gone on vacation or they are so busy they cannot breathe.
This week, I've been the latter. I've kept a pen and paper handy as I noted things I'd like to share with you.
In addition to installing my amazing new computer lab, we've also been training administration and staff on our new PowerSchool system.
Moving from manual systems to PowerSchool has gone relatively smoothly largely because of the amazing leadership from administration.
They told the teachers,
"Listen, I'm not very good with a computer and I'm learning. It's the right thing to do and certainly you're as good as all of those other teachers who are doing it now."
No bellyaching, just professionals who know they need to do it! Boy, I work in a great school!
Then our administration did something really revolutionary! They attended one whole day of training and learned how to use it themselves!
The trainer was quite impressed and noted that she cannot recall a headmaster ever receiving training. What can I say? They lead by example.
It is amazing that this thing is up and going in less than six weeks (they set up our server the first week of July.) Our guidance counselor was implementation manager and I was technical support. I assisted with converting the data for import but she did the majority of the work. On top of that her baby is due next week!
We actually took attendance on the first day of school without a hitch!
Here are the tips I have for you that we've used to help speed our process and helped it go relatively smoothly:
1) Look at the PROCESSES of what you want to automate and establish phases.
You CANNOT do everything at once. Our process planning (which remains in flux) looks something like this:
Aug 11 - Attendance Aug 20 - All gradebooks setup and first week of grades entered Aug 21 - Administration reviews gradebooks to ensure entry is occurring.
We will be implementing lunchroom automation in several months because the automation of attendance and gradebooks is such a big part of what we do.
For web access, we plan on having a test group of parents (probably our Board of Directors) in November/ December. In January we plan on starting with the senior class and moving down as we allow parent and student access to the system. We add in small chunks so we can troubleshoot in small chunks.
In everything we've had:
Administrator Testing--> Small Group Testing --> Phased roll out to end users.
2) Communicate clearly WHAT will happen:
We have procedure flowcharts for everything that has been communicated to all of the teachers. Administrators presented it (not me, the technical person) and opened up for questions and input from the teachers.
This flow chart includes manual processes that will be used until all auditing is completed for a process and teacher comfort levels are high. (see dotted line)
The chart to the left is an example of what we used for attendance. We had similar flow charts for excused attendance, grading, and report cards.
3) Communicate clearly HOW future changes will happen:
We will reconvene the technology committee that spent all of last year selecting the gradebook after our guidance counselor has her baby. At that time, we will discuss reports the teachers want and changes that they would like to see.
We will also discuss future capabilities of the system and plan for when we think each part can happen with feedback from the teachers.
We invited anyone not already on the committee who was interested to add their name to the list. People don't like feeling left out. Include people. 4) Communicate clearly HOW to get help and Establish a first line of defense.
We trained most of our "power users" on the day of training with the PowerSchool trainer.
Then, the next day we brought in ALL teachers with me providing the training. Each person from day 1 was given a person and they were designated as "Power Pals." They sat at the computer together with the newbie driving the mouse.
We took two hours to cover school procedures and basic PowerGrade setup. Then, the last hour of training, we dismissed all teachers to go with their PowerPal to make sure they were set up by noon. The goal was to have every teacher set up in PowerGrade and logged in to verify that they were ready to take attendance the next day. I spent my time going from room to room and troubleshooting. I verified that everyone had set a password and had properly secured their system.
First, when a person needs help, they go to their PowerPal to ask a question. We then have a designated person in each building, that is the second line of defense. Finally, they can e-mail or see the two administrative tech support designees, myself and the guidance counselor as their final recourse. We act immediately.
I firmly believe in the importance of partnering power users with users who may be a little less comfortable. This gives the beginners the hand holding and comfort of someone standing over their shoulder without putting an undue burden on one person. The Power Users have a way of filtering the "small" problems and putting only the larger problems on the plate of the system administrators.
Remember this, never tell the teachers your strategy and remember, you can "guess" who the power users might be, but you never know. A "newbie" in your mind will surpass all of the "power users." It will happen, so don't label publicly. 5) Empathize openly with the feelings associated with a conversion.
Feelings are feelings. Empathy must accompany everything you do because change is difficult. People need to know that they will not be crucified if they enter one blank wrong and that someone is there to help. Never take away hope in fact, give hope, empathy and encouragement.
Authoritarian, dogmatic, implementations without understanding the human side are doomed to fail amidst myth and floundering newbies who have nowhere to turn.
At our school, we often say (and truly feel) that we are a family. We all have strengths and weaknesses and those who have a skillset that compliment my weaknesses help me on many things. They do not make me feel bad when I have trouble decorating my room. They help me! Likewise, I help them set up their printer without criticism.
Remember that there is a very vital emotional counterpart of this process. In order to dispel myths and have an open line of communication (see how many bullets above have the word communication in them) you must have a relationship of trust with those you are working with.
6) Remember that this is an administrative decision, not a technological one.
When this decision was made, it was made by administration NOT technical people like me. The teachers recommended. I put my technological stamp of approval on it. The guidance counselor put her "stamp" on it. But administration made the call.
These are administrative processes and administrative support staff will most likely have to perform many of the tasks. Without administrative support, you are doomed to fail. If there is an intense amount of distrust of administration, you will have difficulty implementing unless you as an implementer are trusted by the teachers.
Your desire to automate the process should drive what you do as a school. Otherwise, you just end up with just another system to put stuff into!
7) Clearly communicate expectations.
There will be struggles. There will be set up issues. There will be misunderstandings! Clearly communicate who does what.
For us: Administration sets all permissions. The front office enrolls and de-enrolls students. The guidance counselor schedules and supports the PowerSchool aspects for administration. I, the technical support person, assist in writing reports, ODBC connection to the database (to pull data out into spreadsheets, etc.) and support the teachers on PowerGrade because I am a teacher and am using it. 8) Take ownership
Remember that you are purchasing a piece of software, or in our case we purchased an ASP system (which means they maintain and support our server.) But ultimately, the system is only as good as the data WE enter and the configuration WE set up.
The process of implementation is a PROCESS and often a laborious, mind blowing, exhausting one! You will have to call tech support. You will have misunderstandings that will have to be corrected after things "go live." It is easy to sit back and pass the buck.
Ultimately if you have an implementation that "goes bad" it falls squarely on the shoulders of administration and teachers. They are the ones who look bad when report cards fail to print on time. If you don't have ownership, you will not be pleased with the end result. In conclusion
It has been a tough process and has taken me away from my blogging and book authoring. Although it has required a great sacrifice on my part, the part of our guidance counselor, administration, and even our teachers who had to give up 5-6 hours of valuable preplanning time, it is going to pay great dividends in making life easier.
When the teachers opened up the gradebook and already had rosters with parent names and phone numbers, squeals of delight filled the classroom! When teachers realized that this would keep running averages, they started to get excited. When elementary teachers realized they could model their grading methodologies after the teachers their children would inherit the next year, they began to really discuss grading methodologies, fairness, and our authentic assessment strategies.
I believe that all of this will free our teachers from the calculators that enslave them and will free them to spend more time teaching. With increased communication with parents and students, the research shows that achievement goes up, so I believe we will see this too. (Although we are extremely high now, we'll get even better.)
I am extremely grateful to our visionary PTO leadership that decided to completely fund this project. This has truly been an example thus far of what hard work, ownership, vision, and leadership can accomplish in a very short time.
I am truly blessed to work in a school that does not put artificial fences around my mind and the mind of the other teachers. Everything we strive to do is "research based" and we look at the predominance of research, not faddish things that come and go. We've been phonics based since the school started and all of our kids read by the end of K5. I could go on.
I want to say that leadership is so very important. I and the guidance counselor could be at another school with the same project and the same teachers and fail miserably if we had weak administration. Strong administrators have great people skills, a vision, and character. I am truly blessed.
Commenting has truly been the fuel that has fired readership for my blog and opportunity for me. It is also part of being a responsible blogger in general.
If one is an expert, I guess they may just want to keep their "wisdom" on their own blog, but the true conversation participants are those who contribute to the discussion wherever the blog posting is.
There are several techniques for effective commenting that I try to follow.
1) Write a meaningful comment.
"Yeah" or "Right on" may make the author feel good, but of more interest to conversation participants is "Why do you think it is right on?" If you don't care, don't comment, but if something truly resonates with you and you have something to share, do it!
You show the blog author that "you hear them"
Sometimes authors (like me) feel like they are only posting to themselves. You can actually influence those you admire with a meaningful comment, blog writers change their opinions all of the time. You can also reinforce opinions you agree with when you have real world examples.
You cast a vote on the importance of a topic
I think that as an edublogger, I think commenting is one of the most meaningful tools that we have to show experts where they need to focus. It is like having a vote and when you comment you are saying, "This is important!"
You'd better believe that when a blogger receives an incredible number of comments on a post that they are going to be writing more about that topic! If you want more from them on that, tell them!
You draw attention to your own blog
Remember this, most bloggers (like myself) read the blogs of those who comment on their posts. I want to know more about the person. I want to see who they are, what motivates them, what are they writing?
But remember, although the blogger and other readers will read your work that is not why you comment. You comment because it is part of joining the conversation! It is the right thing to do when you care about a topic! You become part of the life of the blogger you are reading
Many people like Karyn Romeis, Liz Ditz, and Jen W and others are near and dear to my heart. They comment. And their comments aren't just your run of the mill, they include amazing nuggets of truth that inspire me. These and other good commenters are also in tune to the emotions I portray in my blog and often comment just to encourage me. They are part of my life.
As a blogger, you often scratch your head and say "Where are these readers coming from?"
As I added up the counts of my feeds last night, I realized that I'm approaching 400 subscribers (I just hit 300 two weeks a go). "Who are these folks and am I making a difference?" is always a self-instigated question that I ask.
I love knowing who people are. When I know who the audience is, I can think with them in mind!
(Editors Note: I have found some exciting new bloggers through their comments on this post: Mr. P is an amazing, innovative elementary principal in Tuscon, AZ and Kelly is a new blogger and technology specialist in Illinois. I already knew about Andrew Pass (Current Events to use in class),Langwitches (ESL), and Brain Based Blogging (current educational research as it relates to blogs). Blog-expert, Jo McLay from Australia remains a favorite of mine because she gets in there and participates, thus modeling the strategies she advocates.) 2) If you have written about it, hyperlink to your post.
I have posted several comments on Kathy Sierra's amazing blog, Creating Passionate Users. She is now a top 100 blogger, but I read her way back when. She has a box on the right of her blog that shows the recent comments of those who've said something on her blog. I and other readers look at them.
Each time I've worked to make a meaningful post on Kathy's blog, I've received hundreds of people following the trail back to my blogs. I would like to think that my comments have hit on a vein in the readers of those comments and they'd like to know more about me.
But remember the motivation, I don't comment on Kathy's blog because I want traffic. I comment because I have something meaningful to add to the conversation and I care about the topic. (Sploggers a/k/a spam bloggers comment to get traffic to their blog. Bloggers comment to converse.)
"One of my absolute favorite teaching blogs is frequent-commenter Vicki Davis' coolcatteacher. "
I think that was when I woke up to the impact that commenting was having on others. Meaningful, relevant, real world comments add power to the blogs that you frequent. You give those blogs credibility and you also give yourself credibility as one who participates and truly cares about your topic and doesn't just have selfish aims.
How to hyperlink Many times, you have to type in the hyperlink by hand. Read my post explaining how to do this in detail, but, here is a "cheat sheet" for those of you who have already read the article.
3)If you have a blog, share some about yourself when you comment
This is so important! I have accounts on typepad, wordpress, and a multitude of other blog engines. When you take the time to set up a profile, you create a "live link" to your blog. When you post anonymously or without a name, you lose so much potential benefit for you and your blog and for the conversation you care about.
So much of my traffic comes from commenting that it is amazing. It took me quite some time to realize this, but it is a fact. You will totally miss out on it if you do not set up profiles. 4) Use a comment tracking service
This is for more advanced bloggers who really want to harness the power of the conversation as well as to keep copies of comments that they've made. If you click through on this post and look at my blog, you'll see a box on the left that says "comments of coolcatteacher." It actually has an RSS feed. This is all of the comments that I have made that I want to track.
CoComment Have you ever made a comment and checked for days to see if the author or someone else replied? I can go to my coComment site and see all of the places where I've commented and I can read recent comments to those posts. Tag Cloud for your comments
I also create tags for each comment and cocomment creates a tag cloud (a paragraph of words with the larger words being more frequent in my comments and the smaller ones with less frequence) which makes it easy for me to go back to all of my comments on a certain topic (All of my DOPA comments, for example.)
Are you my neighbor?
When I log in, it shows my "my neighbors." These are people who are commenting on common articles with me. My neighbors currently include: Jeff Utecht (No surprise there), a fellow named Dennis, Madeline, acidzebra, Dajbelshaw, and edublogger. If the commenter includes their blog, I can read their blog. (This is done in the profile by just typing in the full URL of your blog, no HTML is required.)
It was very easy to set up my coComment account and I installed a plug in in firefox so that it tracks my conversations and I tag them automatically. I can also opt to not track a conversation if I don't want to share it on my blog.
Adding a comment box
I also added the box on the left of my blog with the tools they have on their site. I think there are some other commenting services out there, but CoComment really has their act together and I love using them! 5) Don't be afraid to comment.
It is common for a beginner to think, "Well, I won't comment until I know more!" You have an important perspective (see my post: The power of a newbie) that should be shared. When you've been blogging for seven months (like me) your perspective changes as I'm sure it will when one blogs for a year.
I firmly believe that beginners who comment, will receive the feedback that will keep them blogging, push them to excellence, and will make them the Technorati Top 100 blogger of tomorrow. I honestly believe that there is someone reading this post who will far surpass me and will do amazing things, but it all starts with a comment. 6) Teach commenting Children have a need to converse and will improve their performance when people comment on their work. As Dylan, a third grader, says (hat tip to his teacher and new blogger extraordinaire, Kelly):
Blogs are good; people, kids, or other people in the world can send you a comment. And when somebody sends me a comment I just get happy and send a comment back to him or her. And when I get out of school I feel happy and sad. I feel important to my blog because I wrote things that I wanted to share I with EVRYBODY.
7)Remember the power of words
Editors Note: This section was added after receiving a comment from an ESL teacher in north Florida and demonstrates the power of commenting and how they affect both the person who is the reader and the person who is writing the blog.
I believe that words can hurt worse than a broken bone. (The false sing song we were taught as children is not true!) Each of us as an educator has the power to build up or the power to tear down. Oh, the harm we can cause in our classrooms by a misplaced word.
Beware of Darth Commenter!
I believe that there are some people who are so abrasive and unhappy with themselves that they retreat to the Internet to reak havok on unsuspecting souls. They are like Darth Vader with a light saber. They like to play mind games and newbies are great targets. They know the psychological stress that unkind commenting can cause in a new blogger and I have no respect for such people.
I say this to warn newbies of the villain you will soon meet if you are a prolific blogger: "Darth Commenter." (I'll call him DC.)
My first encounter with DC, was really an eye-opening soul searching experience for me. (I'm glad I did it or I wouldn't have been ready for the debate that ensued after my DOPA posting.)
When you meet DC, as any prolific, meaningful blogger will, you will be forced to ask yourself the central question of blogging: "Why am I blogging?" Much like the "why am I here" questions that all humans ask, this question is literally a "why am I here on the blogosphere" question. Ultimately it is the blogger who decides if they will indeed remain a blogger. We have the ability to leave the blogosphere as quickly as we entered it and many do.
I took a several day sabbatical to ask myself these questions and reemerged with a purpose and a calling that non bloggers simply cannot understand.
My Calling
God (I cannot pull out my beliefs here) has given me a calling to share the things I'm learning in technology and other aspects of my life.
I believe in the importance of every child and the importance of every teacher.
I believe that teaching is a noble calling and that educators need to be encouraged in a world of people who really do want to zap us with their light sabers.
Never in history have teachers been expected to do so much and afforded so little respect and that has got to change. We will create our own respect because we are professionals here to do a job.
It is time for us to share across boundaries, continents, and hemispheres. It is time for us to put our collective heads together and learn from the pockets of innovation that spring up in the strangest places. And it is time for me to be a part of it!
As you meet, DC, you will emerge with your own calling. Without a calling, it is difficult to keep up with the blog and it just becomes a nuisance.
Blogging, if you truly inhale its essence, will give you a calling, renewal, and purpose, as you've never seen before.
Darth Commenter is out there and his goal is to steal your enthusiasm for blogging with his light saber of unkindness. Do not feel compelled for some "noble" reason to post his comment. Delete Darth and never look back.
Criticize Kindly
All this said, we have a need to disagree with one another. We have a need to discuss things of importance. While I delete almost all abusive comments and every single comment with profanity, I do allow people to disagree with me on my own blog. It is important that we model for children the right way to disagree on a topic and to show that we can do it while remaining civil and not attacking the other's right to their opinion.
Here are my guidelines before countering a blogger's perspective:
Will it make a difference?
Is this a blog that encourages meaningful debate not excessive profane babblings by lots of DC's and that is read by others. Think and remember that they can visit and attempt to comment on your blog as well. Do you really want to establish that relationship?
Is my perspective already shared in the comments?
If so, you can echo the comments of others. If not, I feel that I must post if it is a topic of meaning.
Start by genuinely complimenting the blogger in some way and point out where you do agree.
Point out each area of disagreement and why in a brief, non-rantish, professional manner.
NEVER: Be sarcastic, rant prolifically, curse, or personally attack a person.
Thank you again, Langwitches blogger for pointing this item that needed to be included!
Commenting
Commenting is part of this global conversation. People who make meaningful comments understand that this new Internet is about discussing our common concerns and coming up with solutions in a more expeditious and helpful manner that does not exclude anyone.
I think some people are afraid of commenting because they don't want to give away their secrets.
Well, guess what?
If you died today and don't share "your secret," it will die with you and you will miss the chance to leave behind something far more important... a legacy.
I was honored to be included in this article. She started our conversation in a way that made me think:
Kim began by stating that she was looking at upcoming Wikimania conference (Aug 4-6) in Boston and realized that she had not seen any significant coverage of wikis in education.
Good reporters smell a story. She is right! As I've researched to write about wikis in education, I've seen some coverage in college online newspapers but overall the only time the media seems to mention wikis is in reference to the latest Wikipedia scandal. (I have a feeling over the next 20 years there will be many more.)
The simple fact that there are Wikipedia scandals is an important reason to teach students to be effective contributors and editors in a global society. (Really wikis should be called we-kis because WE write them.)
This is your life
The old game show "This is Your Life" used to look back on the life of the person it was highlighting and showed vignettes of portions of their life.
Well, as I look at my students, I can honestly say "this is your life" as I show them wikis, blogs, podcasts, open source apps, and other emerging technologies. THIS IS YOUR LIFE!
Requirements to change
My second thought provoking point yesterday was this:
My 20 year old cousin, upon enrolling in college two years a go HAD to get two things: a facebook account and a myspace account. Had to get them?
Yes, had to get them. You see, at MTSU, they use facebook and myspace to communicate dorm activities, school activities and other things. When she became a Resident Assistant (RA - they live in the dorm and manage a group of girls), she was required to get them. She said that facebook was used for mandatory events and that myspace was used for social events and the social calendar.
(Interesting sidenote: will the libraries on college campuses that receive federal funding have to block these sites? If so, whole college communication systems would be shut down by DOPA. Hmmm. I hadn't thought of that one.)
When I asked about vandalism of websites, profanity, and innappropriate pictures, she looked at me aghast and said, "Come on, only idiots do that."
You see, she views the myspace profanity/sex/innappropriate behavior thing much like I view vandalism on wikis. It happens, but it is usually self regulating and can results in osctracism of the person involved from kids who don't condone it.
I do think myspace, xanga, and facebook are useful when used correctly. Unfortunately, most kids are not TAUGHT the responsible use of these tools. In fact, when I first teach blogs, I pre-moderate them at the 8th grade level. This means that I read them before I even allow them to post.
Ephiphany: Inexperienced Kids do dumb things!
Hey, that's not an ephiphany! Kids are kids and in the novelty of something new, they do dumb things. What's new?
How many sixteen year olds go out and wreck their first car? How many kids fall out of their treehouse right after it is built? How many college kids make terrible grades their first semester? How many kids say awkward, dumb things on their first first-date? How many wannabe cooks burn their first meal?
When you're inexperienced, you don't know HOW to do something. That is the definition of inexperience and is why you want to learn: to gain knowledge and learn.
That is why children must be introduced to blogs and wikis in a sheltered, protected, supervised environment. So they can be taught. So they can become effective citizens in a global society.
My vexing question.
I am again. considering getting a myspace account to post reminders for important things to manage National Honor Society. I know I'll have a mixed response from parents (and students.) Every time I think about this, I'm a little closer to doing it, partially because it will help me, and partially for my NHS kids to have the silent message of knowing that they must behave with honor wherever they are!
I consider this, because I honestly ask myself on an ongoing basis, "What is it going to take to make my students successful in college and in life."
My answer as I observe the world as it is(not as I want it to be) is that they are going to need to have effective social networking skills. Just as they must be effective public speakers, effective team players, effective communicators, they must be effective social networkers. That is the fact.
I'm not really ready to get on myspace yet because I don't want to leave those out that are not on it (nor encourage them to get involved -- or do I?)
It is a conundrum of needing to do something, but not having a mechanism to do it that is safe. I wish myspace had accounts that could be set up with profanity blockers and parental monitoring services. That would be ideal.
The need for hypertext rich publications
As I finally reread the article in the Boston Globe, and wanted to learn more about Wikimania, I was dissappointed to see a dead document: no hyperlinks.
This is another thing that students MUST be taught how to create: context-sensitive, hypertext rich documents. Teaching Hyperlinks
There is a way to hyperlink. I teach my students to hyperlink when:
They include a fact from another source. The source should always be hyperlinked.
You are writing in response to something. (Unless they want to protect the privacy of the person who said it.)
They are talking about a Proper Noun. (A person's name, Company name)
A person reading would want to more about that item in the context of the story.
It is an absolute pet peeve of mine how many articles in Wikipedia are riddled with irrelevant hyperlinks to the date, a word, etc. I want some hyperlinks that are related to the topic at hand. Over-hyperlinking is almost as bad as non-hyperlinking.
Dead documents on the Internet are often a waste of time. I bemoaned this as I went through the reams of documents produced by NECC this year. They listed awards given to outstanding teachers, but did not have hyperlinks to their blogs or best practices or anything. If you want to get someone motivated to do something, give them information! People just don't read DEAD documents! Conclusion
All of this said. Our world is changing. Myspace and other social networking tools are part of the lives of young Americans.
I feel like many older Americans just want to exacerbate the generation gap instead of putting in meaningful, protective policies that will actually have an effect on their online safety.
I've entered the season of perpetual wakefulness that will only be cured by getting my first day under my belt. I've been working on the wiki and other plans. I've also been reading up on bloglines since I CAN'T SIT STILL!
Here are some great blog posts for getting started:
Math - Totally free Math from SEGA Tech. (These guys are good!) --This is a site created by math educators that is totally free! Great lesson plans and even will be adding video and audio lectures.
"Change isn’t easy, but it is the key to our future. Here’s a prescient quote from Apple Computers back in 1997 'the people who can crazy enough to think they can change the world are the ones who do.'"
Current Events - Jennifer at Technospud tipped me off to a blogger in Israel in the war zone named Yves Shefner. I'm the second subscriber to his blog. If we want our students to be empathetic to others, they should read up front blogs like this. It makes me appreciate my sleeplessness over school and really puts me in my place. Today, Yves Shefner says...
A lot of people went to work today and there even reports of heavy traffic downtown. It seemed that life in Haifa seemed to return to normal. Almost. In addition to the missing of the sirens by some of us, we were also grateful for the quiet and what it meant - no one will be hurt or killed today. At least not in Israel. As I also drove through the city streets doing some errands, I didn't trust the quiet. I was sure that at any moment I would hear a siren and have to brake quickly and run into a building to wait it out....
"For me, YouTube is like walking into a hospital with no immune system. I go in with one thing and come out with a hundred others."
I had no idea that Steve Martin played the banjo! In other incredulous news, MarshallK talks about a study that states that 78% of US Youth have blogs? What? Too bad they will not have learned how to do this ethically because it will be non gratis in American public schools if DOPA continues. (Sorry, I couldn't help it!)
Meanwhile, many of you know how important I believe that face, voice, and body language (The overlooked lethal weapon of teaching) are in the classroom. It seems that there are calls for voice coaching for teachers! As long as it is coupled with reading body language of students who are asleep, it will be GREAT!
More Views on DOPA
I get disgusted with name calling and partisanship with DOPA. It really diminishes the message of those of us who are against DOPA. I was overjoyed to read Jennifer's well versed DOPA thoughts. She and I agree on many things.
I 100% believe that the internet should have filters -- but I also 100% believe that one of those filters is in the brain and integrity of the each student -- wherever they use the internet!!!!
I think that many parents are naive -- or perhaps they are ignorant -- about their child's use on the internet and they need to be made more aware of what is going on. But, I also think that that is a parental issue -- not a student issue -- and too many parents are walking away from our kids during the hardest times -- and they need to get back involved.
Get ready! OK. I'm really awake now. Where is grading when I really need to go to sleep?
The towers I ordered in June will finally be here on Friday, so I may go offline a little while this week! Meanwhile, we're working on gradebook implementation and do training on Monday. I'm fortunately the second in command there, but the first one in charge called me and thinks she's in labor. Can it get any more comical?
Oh, and I forgot. I have an IBM Blade server that I have to finish installing tomorrow. Just a few little things before school starts.
But isn't it always like this. The truth is that we're all uptight because we're nervous. My son can't sleep because he starts sixth grade next week. I've been doing the school thing for a seeming eternity and I can't sleep either!
I sure do love my students and I'm so excited about seeing them again. My curriculum keeps getting better and better (and more tightly packed.) I'm getting close to completing my plans and day 1 is coming! (August 11th).
Seems that Vermont Senator Pat Leahy has agreed to slow DOPA down so to speak and that the bill is now going to the Senate Commerce Committee. Here is a list of members of that group that you might want to contact.
Why is this in the Commerce Committee? I know it relates to the FCC, but it seems that it is affecting education significantly!
Two Dumptrucks I'm starting to feel like there are two dumptrucks headed in opposite directions down a one way street. One is right and the other is wrong, but unless one turns around both will suffer.
Amendments! I have a feeling with the momentum for this bill, even though DOPA is wrong, we're going to have to put efforts into getting amendments in that make more sense.
We need local databases and filtering! The bill allows for unblocking when the classroom is supervised. If it is too difficult to unblock, teachers will forget it. (No FCC centralized behemoth!)
How about educators getting behind a massive, nonprofit, profanity blocking, teacher moderated site for social networking on educational issues? It sounds a lot like think.com although I think that blocking out the world is a mistake for such a database. I wonder if Oracle could be convinced to have an open version of think. However, if because Oracle is a commercial enterprise, I have to wonder if anything they do won't be blocked!
I also think 180 days is a ridiculously short length of time to sort through perhaps billions of websites!
No education funding for programs to teach internet safety.
Educators need to be involved in the FCC board that is reviewing sites.
Other glaring ommissions are there, but I covered them in my DOPA analysis.
I have to wonder if this isn't the wrong way to make teachers do the right thing.
A big ole' truck is a comin' -- do we turn or do we play chicken?
(For the good of the kids, I think it is going to have to be the former.)